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NFIB Small Business Optimism Index — September 2026

Released October 13, 2026 · National Federation of Independent Business · full release · charts & history on EconomicsGuru
Small Business Optimism Index fell 0.8% in September 2026 to 97.9, −0.9% from a year ago. Prior month: 98.7.
Optimism
97.9
▼ −0.8% m/m
· −0.9% y/y
Uncertainty Index
90.0
▲ +1.1% m/m
· −10.0% y/y

Revision check

Revision check clear. Prior periods were checked against the values in the last report — no revisions found. All changes below are computed on current-vintage data.

Key figures

Headline →September 2026August 2026M/M chgM/M %Y/Y chgY/Y %12-period trend
Small Business Optimism Index
1986=100; the 51-year average is 98
97.998.7▼ −0.8▼ −0.8%▼ −0.9▼ −0.9%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Uncertainty Index90.089.0▲ +1.0▲ +1.1%▼ −10.0▼ −10.0%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trend bars show the level over the last 13 periods; the latest period is highlighted.

What stood out

  • The 4.0 point rise in Inflation as single most important problem is the largest since July 2024.

Full detail

Show every category and subcategory
Full detail — components →September 2026August 2026M/M chgM/M %Y/Y chgY/Y %
Plans to increase employment
net percent
17.0%17.0%▪ 0.0 pp—▪ ——
Job openings hard to fill32.0%35.0%▼ −3.0 pp—▪ ——
Plans to make capital outlays22.0%24.0%▼ −2.0 pp—▪ ——
Raising average selling prices
net percent
31.0%31.0%▪ 0.0 pp—▪ ——
Raising compensation28.0%31.0%▼ −3.0 pp—▪ ——
Actual earnings changes
net percent
−20.0%−19.0%▼ −1.0 pp—▪ ——
Inflation as single most important problem20.0%16.0%▲ +4.0 pp—▲ +6.0 pp—

Sources

Economic Impact Group, LLC
Economic research for developing communities
Prepared 2026-10-13 12:31 UTC. Green marks an increase, red a decrease — direction only, not good or bad.